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<td width="66" height="68"><p><img src="../2004book/logo-kevin-web.jpg" width="60" height="66"></p> </td>
<td width="618"><div align="center"><span class="style5">14th International Workshop on Global Security - Prague, 21-25 June 1997<br>
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<p align="center" class="style17"><strong>Table of Contents:</strong></p>
<p align="left" class="style17"><strong><span class="style18"><a href="/97Book/vyborny-C.htm">Czech Defense Minister Miloslav Vyborny </a></span></strong><a href="/97Book/weissingerbaylon-C.htm">Workshop Chairman Roger Weissinger-Baylon </a></p>
<p align="center" class="style18"><strong>Part 1</strong></p>
<p align="left" class="style18"><span class="style217"><strong></strong></span><span class="style217"><a href="/97Book/havel-C.htm">Czech President Vaclav Havel </a><a href="/97Book/kwasniewski-C.htm">Polish President Aleksander Kwasniewski </a></span><span class="style217"><a href="/97Book/constantinescu-C.htm">Romanian President Emil Constantinescu </a><a href="/97Book/klaus-C.htm">Czech Prime Minister Vaclav Klaus </a></span><span class="style217"><a href="/97Book/prodi-C.htm">Italian Prime Minister Romano Prodi</a></span></p>
<p align="center" class="style18"><strong>Part 2</strong></p>
<p align="left" class="style18"><span class="style217"><a href="/97Book/joulwan-C.htm">SACEUR Gen George Joulwan </a><a href="/97Book/shevtsov-C.htm">Dep SACEUR for Russian Forces Col Gen Leontiy Shevtso<strong>v</strong></a></span><span class="style217"><a href="/97Book/crouch-C.htm">CINC USAREUR Gen Willliam Crouch </a><span class="style222"><a href="/97Book/udovenko-C.htm">Ukranian Foreign Minister Hennadi Udovenko</a></span></span><span class="style217"><span class="style222"><a href="/97Book/churkin-C.htm">Russian Ambassador to NACC Vitaly Churkin</a><a href="/97Book/cutileiro-C.htm">WEU Secretary General Jose Cutileiro </a></span></span></p>
<p align="center" class="style18"><strong>Part 3</strong></p>
<p align="left" class="style18"><span class="style219"><a href="/97Book/poncelet-C.htm">Belgian Defense Minister Jean-Pol Poncelet</a><a href="/97Book/voorhoeve-C.htm">Dutch Defense Minister Joris JC Voorhoeve </a></span><span class="style219"><a href="/97Book/kosmo-C.htm">Norwegian Defense Minister Jorgen Kosmo </a><a href="/97Book/apostolakis-C.htm">Greek Dep Defense Minister Dimitrios Apostolakis</a> </span></p>
<p align="center" class="style18"><strong>Part 4</strong></p>
<p class="style18"><span class="style219"><a href="/97Book/oovel-C.htm">Estonian Defense Minister Andrus Oovel </a><a href="/97Book/birkavs-C.htm">Latvian Foreign Minister Valdis Birkavs </a><a href="/97Book/saudargas-C.htm">Lithuanian Foreign Minister Algirdas Saudargas </a></span></p>
<p align="center" class="style18"><strong>Part 5</strong></p>
<p class="style18"><span class="style209"><span class="style197"><a href="/97Book/white-C.htm">US Dep Secretary of Defense John White </a></span><span #invalid_attr_id="10px 0px 0px 10px"><span class="style197"><a href="/97Book/hassanov-C.htm">Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Hassan Hassanov</a></span></span></span><span class="style219"><a href="/97Book/mihailova-C.htm">Bulgarian Foreign Minister Nadezha Mihailova </a></span><span class="style219"><a href="/97Book/zieleniec-C.htm">Czech Foreign Minister Josef Zieleniec</a></span><span class="style219"><a href="/97Book/kovacs-C.htm">Hungarian Foreign Minister Laszlo Kovacs</a><a href="/97Book/kitanoski-C.htm">Macedonian Defense Minister Lazar Kitanoski</a></span><span class="style219"><a href="/97Book/rosati-C.htm">Polish Foreign Minister Dariusz Rosati</a></span><span class="style219"><a href="/97Book/babiuc-C.htm">Romanian Defense Minister Victor Babiuc</a></span><span class="style219"><a href="/97Book/thaler-C.htm">Slovenian Foreign Minister Zoran Thaler</a></span></p>
<p align="center" class="style18"><strong>Part 6</strong></p>
<p class="style18"><span class="style219"><a href="/97Book/smith-C.htm">US Assist to the Secretary of Defense Harold Smith </a></span><span class="style219"><a href="/97Book/hoeper-C.htm">US Dep Under Secretary of Defense Paul Hoeper </a><a href="/97Book/weston-C.htm">British Aerospace Director John Weston</a><a href="/97Book/portillo-C.htm">UK Fmr Defense Minister Michael Portillo </a><a href="/97Book/hunter-C.htm">US Ambassador to NATO Robert Hunter </a><a href="/97Book/fasslabend-C.htm">Austrian Defense Minister Werner Fasslabend </a></span></p>
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<h1 class="style27">Remarks at the Opening of the XIVth NATO Workshop</h1>
<p class="style30">His Excellency Václav Havel<br>
President of the Czech Republic</p>
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<P class="style8 style24 style24"><FONT COLOR="#000000">I still remember the 13th NATO Workshop that was held in Warsaw, where I was also present. It was there that I invited you to come to Prague to this 14th Workshop. I am very happy that this event is taking place, and that it is taking place here, and that you all have been able to come. I should like to promise you all that we will do everything in our power to make this event a success.</FONT> </P>
<P class="style8 style24 style24"><FONT COLOR="#000000">Also, I would like to use this opportunity to convey here the wish of Mr. Solana, who telephoned me and asked me to tell you that he is here with you in spirit.</FONT> </P>
<P class="style8 style24 style24"><FONT COLOR="#000000">Warsaw reminds me of another event. It was the very last meeting of the Warsaw Pact, of the Warsaw Pact Treaty, that was held here at the Prague Castle, and as the Czechoslovak President at that time, I had the honor of announcing to the world that the Warsaw Treaty Pact had just been dissolved. From the first moment after the fall of communism, it was clear that the Warsaw Pact as a powerful tool of hegemonic powers, had to be dissolved, and we did much to assure that this would happen. At the same time, it was very important to start conceiving of a new system of collective security for this continent of Europe. Soon, it became obvious that there was only one way of meeting this goal. It would not have been reasonable to start building a new security system from scratch. It was obvious that we should rely on the existing alliance, that is, on NATO, which is probably the most effectively functioning defense collective in today's world.</FONT> </P>
<P class="style8 style24 style24"><FONT COLOR="#000000">It is not by chance that the new democracies in Europe, all the newly emerged European countries that shook off communism, are now striving to become members of NATO. They realize that this is the very best tool for a collective European defense, for the defense of democratic values of states under the rule of law, and for the achievements of civilization and the traditions of the Euro-Atlantic area that are the Alliance.</FONT> </P>
<P class="style8 style24 style24"><FONT COLOR="#000000">And I think it is absolutely wonderful that this is something that not only these new democracies have realized, but also that NATO has realized, and has decided to open itself to the outside world. And, I think that the whole process of this event, in fact, has a very symbolic value because it is being held at the time when this opening up is becoming a reality, that is, two weeks before the Madrid Summit.</FONT> </P>
<P class="style8 style24 style24"><FONT COLOR="#000000">I think that it is clear to everybody that this new opening up of NATO means also a new chapter for the history of this Alliance. NATO will no longer be here simply to deter communism nor to defend Western democracies against the possibility of communist expansion from the East. It will be joined by all democracies---at least I hope that it will be joined by all democracies---one day, that are situated in this Euro-Atlantic area; and it will help them also, and they will help NATO, to face the whole spectrum or range of threats, be they regional conflicts, local conflicts, or all sorts of different assaults from any corner of the world.</FONT> </P>
<P class="style8 style24 style24"><FONT COLOR="#000000">I would like to say one thing: that is, that it is obvious to all those who are prudent that not all candidate countries can be accepted by NATO at the same time. That could mean a collapse of the Alliance. The enlargement process should be implemented step by step. It should be gradual because individual countries are ready to join the Alliance at different times. However, we should add one thing. That is, it is in the spirit of the Washington Treaty that the Alliance should be open to everybody. There should be no discrimination involved. No countries should be excluded. They should all be given the same hope that, whenever conditions are given, they can be accepted as a member of the Alliance.</FONT> </P>
<P class="style8 style24 style24"><FONT COLOR="#000000">I think that it would be truly wonderful if this idea could also be voiced at the Madrid Summit because this would then add to the logic of this enlargement process, and would also, perhaps, set a timetable. It should also explain why some countries will be accepted sooner and some later.</FONT> </P>
<P class="style8 style24 style24"><FONT COLOR="#000000">My last remark concerns something else. When President Clinton was here in Prague a couple of years ago, to inform us about the then-prepared program, Partnership for Peace program, we all agreed that we wanted to become members of NATO, and we also made it quite clear that this should be done against the backdrop of a strategic partnership with the Russian Federation, the Russian Federation being a very important power in the Euro-Asian region.</FONT> </P>
<P class="style8 style24 style24"><FONT COLOR="#000000">It is very important that this is exactly what is happening now. This process of enlargement is being pursued against the backdrop of the fundamental charter that was signed recently with the Russian Federation, and also the agreement between NATO and Ukraine that has recently been initialed.</FONT> </P>
<P class="style8 style24 style24"><FONT COLOR="#000000">What is at stake now is that this idea of collective European defense should be explained to all citizens. I do not mean by this just the citizens of the Czech Republic, but also to the citizens of all the candidate countries, the citizens of Western Europe, and also the citizens of the United States. We should all do everything in our power to pursue this goal of building up this collective security and defense system. It is very important, as I said, to explain to our citizens, especially to those who still have their doubts, that defense is important because, unfortunately, there are still threats to fundamental democratic freedoms.</FONT> </P>
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