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<p>Posted by <b><!--poster-->Irgend Jemand</b>
on <!--date-->15:00 7/7/02
<p>In reply to: <a href="460.html">Language evolution and the ic&euml;lani</a> posted by Glenn Kempf</b>  on 9:58 7/4/02


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Do the Ic&euml;lani perhaps have pidgin languages? Those languages usually consist mainly of substantives, verbs and adjectives, don't have much of a fixed word order, are primitive in some other ways and are therefore not as useful for communication as real languages are. Or they might talk a bit like, say four-year olds. 

<p>As for the iliu languages, I guess it may be the best to forget all that you've ever learned about grammar, including everything that's in the language construction kit, then think about what language is actually expected to do, and then, like an engineer who's been told to invent a machine that does a certain thing, invent something that does those things. 



<hr><i>Mark responds:
<p>1. For the ic&euml;lani... maybe. :)  It's true that pidgins are simple
languages; but are they <i>really</i> simple?  and not just simple for
creatures like us who speak complex languages?  Maybe some of the complexity
come in things that seem simple even to a two-year-old... the idea of
verbs, for instance.

<p>2. For the ilii, what I've done so far is take a list of apparent
universals of human language, and attempt to violate all of them.
For instance, iliu language is not primarily communicative, has no 
pronouns, is not linear (i.e. doesn't consist of one sign after another,
nor is it limited to saying one thing at a time).  Words are not uniform,
sound is not related arbitrarily to symbol, and the concepts handled
most directly by human speech (e.g. attitude, style, emotional feeling)
are the direct content of iliu speech, while what for us is the 'content'
(actual actions, attributes, and actors) is left to be inferred.



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