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<h2>AAS 99-175</h2> <h2>Determination and Modeling of Error Densities in Ephemeris Prediction </h2> <h4>J.P. Jones, M. Beckerman </h4> Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN <h2> Abstract </h2> We determined the distributions of error in position predicted by a Special Perturbations orbit propagator for a population of 14 low-earth orbiting satellites. Errors in the along-track, radial and cross-track directions were extracted by aligning and combining 72-hour ephemerides calculated sequentially for periods of time spanning several months for each satellite. The along-track errors dominate, and together with the radial increase uniformly in time. The growth rate for the along-track errors is correlated with the decay rate of the semi-major axis and the growth rate for the radial errors is correlated with the eccentricity.