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<h2>AAS 97-721</h2>
<h2>COMMAND SHAPING FOR NONLINEAR TRACKING CONTROL OF A TWO-LINK FLEXIBLE MANIPULATOR                                                                </h2>
<h4> A.K. Banerjee - Lockheed Martin Research Laboratory, W.E. Singhose - MIT                                                                                                 </h4>
<h2> Abstract </h2>
Tracking of a commanded trajectory by a multibody sensor system has become a necessary feature in several recent spacecraft projects.  This task is often split up as the design of two parts: a feedforward command generator and a feedback controller.  When the multibody system has flexible components, control-structure interaction makes the tracking task quite difficult.  This paper considers the basic problem in the simple context of end-point tracking control a planar two-link flexible robot .                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
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The model consists of an order-n formulation for two beams connected by revolute joints.  The control task chosen is for the end point of the flexible manipulator to track a prescribed rectangle in minimum time.  A nonlinear control law employing feedback linearization based on a rigid body model of the two-link manipulator is used for reference. Convolution of the original bang-bang commands with an impulse sequence aimed at suppressing the control-excited vibration is then used as the shaped command.  Simulation results show the effectiveness of this approach.  The interaction of the closed-loop controller and the command shaper is examined.  Comparison is made with a simple linear controller with input shaping, and robustness of the controller with command shaping is studied.                                                                                                                                                                                                                   

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